The skin is the largest organ in the body and, unfortunately, this makes it a target for many pathogens and illnesses. Some skin conditions are temporary while others are chronic, uncomfortable, and painful. And while many of them are not dangerous, some skin problems can be debilitating or life-threatening. This is why it is always a good idea to discuss common skin conditions with a trained dermatologist Decatur. In addition to helping you find relief, they can protect you from potentially dangerous complications. Here is a list of at least five skin disorders you should let your doctor know about.
Acne (Acne vulgaris)
Acne is the most common skin condition in the United States. Because it appears on prominent areas of the skin like the face, it is a major source of anxiety for teens and adults alike. Acne is caused by blocked oil glands and hair follicles in the skin, which is often triggered by changes in hormone levels in the body. It is characterized by pimples, nodules, blackheads, or cysts on the face, chest, back, and other areas. Left untreated by a dermatologist, acne can lead to permanent facial spots and scars.
Athlete’s Foot
Your feet can get infected by fungal pathogens called dermatophytes, leading to athlete’s foot, a common dermatological problem. Athlete’s foot can cause cracked skin and extreme redness and itchiness in between the toes and on your feet. Unchecked, this infection can linger for weeks, causing untold pain and discomfort. It can also invade the skin under your toenails and cause your toenails to appear brown, yellow, or white. This level of infection may require the intervention of a podiatrist.
Eczema (Atopic Dermatitis)
There are multiple forms of eczema, with atopic dermatitis being the most prevalent among children. Medical experts are unclear on its exact cause but believe that risk factors may include a combination of immunity, environmental, and genetic elements. Typically, atopic dermatitis occurs on the feet, hands, face, and the folds and creases of the skin. It can cause itchiness, skin thickening, and scales that worsen the longer they remain untreated.
Shingles
You may recognize shingles as the extensive red and blistered rashes that appear around the torso and are often accompanied by headaches, fatigue, and a fever. According to medical researchers, this skin condition results from the varicella-zoster virus – the same virus behind chickenpox. It is more likely in older patients and people with a weakened immune system. When shingles occur, they are often painful and disruptive until treated with antivirals.
Basal Cell Carcinoma
BCC is the most prevalent type of skin cancer in the United States. This type of cancer affects the basal cells for which it is named – basal cell carcinoma – and is common in people who are overexposed to sunlight and tanning beds. BCC occurs in the neck, nose, ears, and head and may appear as open sores or red, shiny, and scaly skin. If caught early, BCC is curable.
Why Seek Treatment for Common Skin Conditions?
Skin disorders often vary in severity, symptom, and impact on your health. While some are minor cosmetic nuisance, others can be painful and life-threatening or can indicate a more serious medical condition. Rather than take the chance, you should discuss any skin concerns with your dermatologist. They can help allay your fears if your symptoms are harmless or protect you from a fatal condition. Call them today to discuss any worrying symptoms.
